John Elkins

Research Fellow

Tel: +44 (0)1372 809 583
Fax: +44 (0)1865 310527
Email: john.elkins@hotmail.co.uk

Relevant expertise

Current/Forthcoming Projects

Academic and Professional Experience

2000 – 2009 Director of The Gas Chain training course and presenter at other Gas Strategies training courses.
2000 – 2009 Contributor, editor and managing editor for Gas Matters, Gas Matters Today and other Gas Strategies publications.
1995 – 2000 Consultant with Gas Strategies, dealing with peak demand and storage forecasting methodology in the UK and Europe.
1965 – 1995 Various planning posts at London HQ involving liaison with Regions on annual and peak forecasting methodology and preparation of amalgamated national annual and peak supply and demand forecasts. Secretary of the Matching Panel, which advised the board on supply/demand issues for Company Plans and negotiations with Ofgas, OFT and the Monopolies Commission.

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UK Gas: what remains to be planned?
John Elkins

Liberalisation has inevitably diffused responsibility for marketing, planning and operating distribution and transmission systems. It has also diffused knowledge, data and forecasts. The most precise data about customer behaviour now resides with National Grid (NG), which does not deal directly with most customers, except to record their usage. Modelling of past gas flows and short term forecasting of most customer demands is carried out by NG as the agent for distribution grid operators and marketers. It also produces forecasts of demand and supply based on aggregates of marketer/shipper intentions so that it can propose, and agree with Ofgem, changes in transmission system capacity. Development of storage and importation capacity is the responsibility of whoever wants to plan it.

Because gas is an essential commodity, it can be argued that there is still a need for central oversight, which can only logically be supplied by National Grid/Ofgem, but this goes against the principle of market-determined outcomes to which all governments and regulators have devoted their efforts over past 20 years. Is it time to recognise that without some degree of long term planning, roughly half of the UK’s energy supplies will be exposed to very significant risks with potentially highly undesirable results?

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